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Palos
Verdes, while first described in 1542 by Portuguese
Explorer Juan Cabrillo, for almost three centuries the
Palos Verdes Peninsula remained undisturbed and the
exclusive domain of the Gabrielino Indians, whose artifacts
are still being unearthed. In 1827, Don Dolores Sepulveda
received an original land grant to Rancho de los Palos
Verdes, which translates to range of green trees. For
over 35 years the 75,000 acres awarded by the Governor
of Mexico California to Don Sepulveda supported several
thousand heads of cattle and a flourishing hacienda.
However, through misfortune and mishaps from 1862 to
1882, stewardship of much of this land passed from the
Sepulveda family through various mortgage holders to
Jotham Bixby of Rancho Los Cerritos. When land value
dictated that his Peninsula property could no longer
be used for only cattle grazing, Bixby leased the land
to Japanese farmers for cultivating grains and vegetables.
By 1913, a consortium of New York investors owned most
of the Bixby land. Initially, these investors intended
to divide the land into large estates. The founding
father of the Peninsula, Frank Vanderlip, was one of
these investors. Over the next decade, interest in the
Peninsula would wane until Vanderlip allied himself
with real estate promoter E. G. Lewis. The first homes
began to appear in 1924. During the next fifty years
the communities of Palos Verdes would begin to take
shape.
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